The GEN3 Reactor: The Carbon Transformer of the Future

The GEN3 Reactor: The Carbon Transformer of the Future

Our machines can be considered as “Advanced agnostic converters that tame biomass thermal conversion for everyday use”. This core technology is enriched by “Phone home” Smart Tech that connects the machines to carbon markets for realistic distributed carbon credit generation.

We are proud to introduce the revolutionary GEN3 process architecture, a patented technology based on APL’s new Swirl Hearth Cracker Reactor. This is not just an evolution; it is a leap forward in thermal biomass conversion.

Innovation at the Heart of the System

The central innovation of the GEN3 is its internal Swirl Chamber for tar cracking, which ensures exceptionally consistent tar conversion across a wide range of biomass types, void sizes, and gas extraction rates.

The resaults are unparalleled by fixed-bed and nozzle reactors (like the Imbert):

  • Ultra-Clean Output: Production of clean gas over a much wider operating window.
  • Technical Carbons: Our biocarbon PAH levels (and other contaminants are) typically below detectable limits.

Unprecedented Potential

Thanks to a new separation of gas and solids at critical conversion points and advanced controls, the GEN3 offers unique opportunities for the production of highly technical materials.

  • Multi-Modal Value Stream: The reactor can operate in full biocarbon production, power generation, gas, or heat draw modes—an elasticity not possible with previous generations.
  • Enhanced Hydrogen Production: The reactor’s base syngas starts at roughly 25% H₂ (much higher than the previous Imbert). With combined steam/O₂ injection, the H₂ content can exceed 50%, providing an excellent, N₂-diluent-free base for gas up-migration experiments toward pure H₂ or RNG (Renewable Natural Gas).
  • Feedstock Flexibility: It handles even the most challenging materials excellently, expanding flexibility to include higher ash and finer biomass feedstocks.

Dedicated Research Platform

The Gen 3 technology is specifically configured to support in-depth research, and production, in areas such as biomass gasification, activated carbon, biomaterials, and general carbon material development. For robust data collection, the system incorporates up to 30 sensing points for temperature, pressure, gas, and (optional) emissions monitoring, coupled with APL’s latest developments in controls and software architecture.

GEN3 Smart Device: Monitoring & Data Utility

The GEN3 platform includes integrated digital Monitoring, Reporting and Verification (dMRV) capability,
providing continuous operational monitoring, secure data management, and advanced research functionality.

Real-Time Monitoring

  • Collects and transmits more than 250 operational data points directly from the equipment in real time.
  • Provides continuous monitoring of system performance.
  • Supports live operational diagnostics and analysis.

Secure Data Storage

  • Stores operational information securely on both an on-site server and a remote APL server.
  • Enables secure remote monitoring and technical support.
  • Maintains historical operational records for future analysis.

High Availability Platform

  • Designed as a robust monitoring platform for maximum reliability.
  • Includes provision for an International Cell Modem and mobile connectivity.
  • Ensures dependable communications and uptime.

Advanced Research Software Features

1. Base Systems Data Extraction API

Provides structured access to all 250+ operational data points through an open API, allowing researchers to integrate
live and historical operational data into software such as Python, R, and
MATLAB for statistical analysis, modelling, and gasification research.

2. Automated Run Reporting

Automatically generates comprehensive reports at the end of every operational cycle, eliminating manual data
collection while providing standardized documentation.

3. Performance Analysis Plots

Includes a library of ready-to-use performance visualisations for rapid assessment of reactor performance,
feedstock conversion efficiency, and biocarbon quality.

Expandable Modular Architecture

Gas Conditioning & Offtake Module (CharPallet Only)

  • Cools product gas to below 100°C using a heat exchange system with automated cleaning.
  • Removes particulate matter using a 5-micron bag house filter.
  • Automatically switches gas flow between internal consumption and downstream processes.
  • Provides moderate outlet gas pressure using the regenerative blower.

Steam Generation Module

  • Produces up to 8 kg/hour of steam.
  • Blends steam with gasification air using an onboard peristaltic pump.
  • Supports activated carbon production.
  • Enriches syngas with hydrogen for downstream applications.

Gas Analysis Module (Major Species)

Powered by the Cubic Gasboard 3100 Gas Analyzer with integrated gas conditioning.

Gas SpeciesTypical Range
Carbon Monoxide (CO)15–25%
Hydrogen (H₂)10–25%
Carbon Dioxide (CO₂)10–20%
Methane (CH₄)0.5–3%

Emissions Analysis Module (Low Concentration)

Utilises the Cubic Gasboard 3000 Emissions Analyzer with integrated zero pump and gas conditioning for accurate
emissions monitoring.

SpeciesTypical Operating Range
Carbon Monoxide (CO)5–40 ppm
Methane (CH₄)0–10 ppm
Nitrogen Oxide (NO)5–250 ppm

What is the GEN3 Used For?

Designed for university researchers and advanced users, the GEN3 platform is a high-utility research system for
thermal conversion, gasification, and carbon transformation technologies.

Technical Carbons

  • Biochar
  • Activated Carbon
  • Graphite
  • Advanced biomaterials
  • PFAS remediation carbon

Green Gases

  • Syngas
  • Hydrogen (H₂)
  • Methane (CH₄)
  • Renewable gaseous fuels derived from biomass

Carbon Transformation Platform

The GEN3 is more than a reactor. It is a modular carbon transformation platform that enables regenerative
processes, waste-to-value applications, and next-generation research into sustainable thermal conversion.

What is the GEN3 used for?

Designed for university researchers and “deep enthusiasts,” our first product based on this architecture—the CharPallet R&D—is a high-utility research platform. Leverage the variety of “levers to pull” to produce:

  • Technical Carbons (Black Carbons): A single category encompassing biochar, activated carbons (like those for PFAS remediation), graphite, and bio-materials.
  • Green Gases: Syngas, hydrogen (H₂), and methane (CH₄) derived from bio-sources.

The GEN3 is not just a reactor; it is a “Carbon Transformer” that paves the way for regenerative flows and waste-to-value solutions, bringing you to the frontier of thermal conversion.